Referee
- Signals stoppage of play (whistle only if necessary) if ball
crosses Referee's side of the goal line.
- Points to the goal line
- Takes a position down the field near where the ball is likely to
be played (based on skill of players and observation of
prior goal kicks)
- Estimates location of drop point by observing player behavior (does not look
up and watch the ball in the air)

Click on this picture for a video about goal kick mechanics
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Assistant Referee
- Points flag horizontally out towards goal area if ball crosses
AR's side of the goal line or if Referee makes eye
contact to ask for assistance
- If ball goes completely out of play and immediately returns to the field,
signals with a vertical flag until acknowledged by the Referee, then
points flag horizontally out towards goal area
- Moves to top of goal area to check for proper placement of ball
- If the goalkeeper is taking the goal kick, moves to a position to
judge offside
- If a defender other than the goalkeeper is taking the goal-kick,
stays with the second to last defender
- Moves to top of penalty area, when needed, to verify that no one
touches the ball before it leaves the penalty area and that no
attacker re-enters into the penalty area before the ball is in play
- Prepared to adjust position if team changes goal kick tactics
(e.g., kicking the ball off to the side of the penalty area)
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